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Moving Bed Bio Reactor (MBBR):-
 
 
Introduction:-
 
Wastewater treatment plants of a medium or small scale require a simple equipment composition and easy maintenance. The Moving-Bed type bioreactor has largely simplified the washing mechanism by washing filtering media parallel to the reactor processing.
 
Basic Structure :-
 

The Shivam MBBR is a variant of submerged aerated filter technology. It provides a small footprint solution for carbonaceous, nitrification, C+N or in anoxic mode for de-nitrification treatment with very low capital and operating costs together with a low head loss.
The MBBR can be designed as a small footprint process solution for a new works, or as a retro-fit to an existing activated sludge plant to increase capacity and improve effluent quality. It can also be operated in applications of high ammonia concentration – such as sludge liquor treatment or leachate treatment - with the continuously moving bed format in order to provide the oxygenation required for the higher load. 

 

Working Principle:-

 

MBBR is a combination of attached growth as well as suspended growth which easily degrade the organic matter present in waste water.

 

Applications:-

 
  • Municipal & Domestic Sewage Treatment
  • Industrial Wastewater Effluents including
  • Abattoirs
  • Breweries
  • Chemical Processing
  • Dairies
  • Distilleries
  • Food Processing
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Textiles
  • Landfill and Bioremediation
  • Permanent wastewater treatment plants
  • Mobile emergency response treatment units
  • Temporary treatment during planned maintenance
  • Propping up biologically overloaded works
  • Leachate treatment
  • Industrial waste treatment
  • Pilot studies
 

Advantages:-

 
  • Simplified facilities
    The back washing device requires only the air-compressor for the air-lift, and not the back-washing pump, blower, or tank that was needed for the fixed bed type reactor.
  • Simplified construction work
    A steel reactor is manufactured at the factory to facilitate the field work, so that the construction term can be shortened.
  • Flexible response to the wastewater treatment projects
  • Lower Capital Cost.
  • Higher BOD/ COD removal efficiency.
  • Higher resistance to shock loading. 
  • Consistent performance.
  • Lower Space/ Power Requirement.
  • Quick & easy installation.
  • Completely mixed and highly oxygenated discharge.
  • Degradation of fats, oils and grease (FOG) .
  • Non-chemical pH control.
  • Protects biological secondary treatment from harmful VOCs .
  • Minimal O&M requirements.
  • Guaranteed system performance
  • Produces high effluent qualities; tolerates variations in biological and solids loadings
  • Eliminates the high headloss conditions allowing the use of deeper media beds
  • Eliminates the plugging potential typically associated with BAF
  • Eliminates air and water distribution problems
  • No backwashes are required
  • Process air blowers and low head feed pumps constitute the only major power requirement
  • Minimal process monitoring is required releasing valuable operator time
  • Utilizes a durable media with a long proven performance life in excess of 20 years
  • No moving or serviceable parts
  • Small footprint